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Low Altitude Airships for Seamless Mobile Communication in Air Travel

Authors

Madhu D1, Santhoshkumar M K1, Swarnalatha Srinivas2 and Narendra Kumar G1, 1Bangalore University, India and 2Visvesvaraya Technological University, India

Abstract

The Aviation Administration policy prohibits the use of mobile phones in Aircraft during transition for the reason it may harm their communication system due to Electromagnetic interference. In case the user wants to access cellular network at higher altitudes, base station access is a problem. Large number of channels are allocated to a single user moving at high speed by various Base Stations in the vicinity to service the request requiring more resources. Low Altitude Platforms (LAPs) are provided in the form of Base stations in the Airships with antennas projected upwards which has direct link with the Ground Station. LAPs using Long-Endurance Multi-Intelligence Vehicle (LEMVs) equipped with an engine for mobility and stable positioning against rough winds are utilized. This paper proposes a system that allows the passengers to use their mobiles in Aircraft using LAPs as an intermediate system between Aircraft and Ground station. As the Aircraft is dynamic, it has to change its link frequently with the Airships, MANETs using AODV protocol is established in the prototype using NS2 to provide the service and the results are encouraging.

Keywords

Airships, AODV, Seamless Mobile Communication.

Full Text  Volume 4, Number 11